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Measuring pressures on a R513A refrigeration system

R513A refrigerant: properties, uses and alternatives

R513A is a non-flammable (A1), azeotropic replacement for R134a with less than half its GWP.

In shortR513A is a non-flammable (A1), azeotropic replacement for R134a with less than half its GWP. It is used in chillers and medium-temperature refrigeration.

R513A properties

CodeR513A
Chemical name / compositionBlend of R1234yf and R134a
R1234yf / R134a (56% / 44%)
FamilyHFO/HFC blend
GWP (AR4, 100 years)631
ODP0
Safety class (ISO 817 / ASHRAE 34)A1: lower toxicity, non-flammable
Boiling point (1 atm)−29.2 °C
Temperature glide0.0 K
Charge equal to 5 t CO₂e7.9 kg
StatusIn common use

Where is R513A used?

  • Screw and centrifugal chillers
  • Medium-temperature commercial refrigeration
  • R134a retrofits

Service and safety notes

  • Azeotropic blend: negligible glide, but blends are still charged in liquid phase.
  • Non-flammable and low toxicity (A1). A large leak in a closed room can still displace oxygen, so gas detection is recommended in small plant rooms.
  • Never charge a system with a refrigerant other than the one on its nameplate; retrofits need manufacturer approval and oil and component checks.
  • Charging, recovery and leak checks must be done and recorded by F-gas certified technicians.

R513A and regulations

Covered by Türkiye's Regulation on Fluorinated Greenhouse Gases (Official Gazette, 15 October 2024). HFC supply is being phased down with quotas, high-GWP gases are restricted earlier, leak-check intervals depend on the CO₂-equivalent charge, and handling requires certified technicians. With a GWP below 750 it is among the preferred next-generation options. Always check the current legal text for exact dates and scope.

Alternatives to R513A

Compare all refrigerants in our refrigerant guide.

Other refrigerants

Our base is in Ankara Etimesgut. We work daily in Ankara and on a project and contract basis across Türkiye. Türkçe sayfa.

Frequently asked questions

What is the GWP of R513A?

The 100-year global warming potential (AR4) of R513A is about 631.

Is R513A flammable?

A1: lower toxicity, non-flammable.

What can replace R513A?

Depending on the application: R1234ze, R134a, R1234yf. Conversions require manufacturer approval and oil and component checks.

Service for R513A systems

Site survey, measured diagnosis and a written quote. Based in Ankara, working across Türkiye.

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