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Fan power and SFP calculation

Fan power and SFP calculation

Enter flow, pressure and efficiencies; see the fan's electrical power, SFP class and annual cost.

In shortFan electrical power P = V̇ × Δp / (η_fan × η_motor × η_transmission). SFP is the ratio of power to airflow; a low SFP means a more efficient system.
Sum of duct, filter, coil and equipment losses
Close to 100 for direct drive, lower for belt drive
This is an example value; enter the unit price on your bill

Result

Preliminary calculation: This tool is for quick sizing and information. In real projects, load calculation, selection and commissioning require engineering calculations and a site survey. Results are approximate values.

Formulas

P_electrical [kW] = V̇ [m³/s] × Δp [Pa] / (1000 × η_fan × η_motor × η_transmission)SFP [W/(m³/s)] = P_electrical × 1000 / V̇

As filters get dirty, pressure loss increases and fan power rises. Airflow control with a frequency converter and low-pressure-loss components reduce SFP. According to the fan laws, when airflow is halved, power drops to roughly one eighth.

  • Filter class and replacement timing directly affect fan energy
  • EC fans provide high efficiency at low loads
  • Lowering duct velocities reduces pressure and power

Frequently asked questions

What is SFP?

Specific fan power; the electrical power consumed per unit of airflow. A lower value indicates higher efficiency.

How can I reduce fan power?

By reducing pressure loss (clean filters, low velocity), choosing a high-efficiency fan/motor, and adjusting airflow to actual need.

Why is a belt-driven system worse?

The belt-pulley transmission creates extra loss; direct-drive EC fans do not have this loss.

Correct sizing, a long-lasting system.

Contact us for site survey and project support.

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